Moderate overlap front: original test
Tested vehicle: 2010 Subaru Legacy 4-door 4wd
Rating applies to 2010-14 models
The Subaru Legacy was redesigned for the 2010 model year. Frontal ratings are assigned by the Institute based on a test conducted by Subaru.
The moderate overlap frontal crash test ratings also apply to the station wagon version of the Legacy, known as the Outback, also redesigned for 2010.
| Evaluation criteria | Rating |
|---|---|
| Overall evaluation | |
| Structure and safety cage | |
| Driver injury measures | |
| Head/neck | |
| Chest | |
| Leg/foot, left | |
| Leg/foot, right | |
| Driver restraints and dummy kinematics | |
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side
| Evaluation criteria | Measurement |
|---|---|
| Test ID | VTF0904 |
| Footwell intrusion | |
| Footrest (cm) | 5 |
| Left (cm) | 7 |
| Center (cm) | 6 |
| Right (cm) | 4 |
| Brake pedal (cm) | 5 |
| Instrument panel rearward movement | |
| Left (cm) | 0 |
| Right (cm) | 0 |
| Steering column movement | |
| Upward (cm) | 0 |
| Rearward (cm) | -1 |
| A-pillar rearward movement (cm) | 0 |
Driver injury measures
| Evaluation criteria | Measurement |
|---|---|
| Test ID | VTF0904 |
| Head | |
| HIC-15 | 96 |
| Peak gs at hard contact | no contact |
| Neck | |
| Tension (kN) | 1.0 |
| Extension bending moment (Nm) | 33 |
| Maximum Nij | 0.30 |
| Chest maximum compression (mm) | 30 |
| Legs | |
| Femur force - left (kN) | 0.4 |
| Femur force - right (kN) | 1.7 |
| Knee displacement - left (mm) | 4 |
| Knee displacement - right (mm) | 1 |
| Maximum tibia index - left | 0.44 |
| Maximum tibia index - right | 0.57 |
| Tibia axial force - left (kN) | 1.8 |
| Tibia axial force - right (kN) | 2.1 |
| Foot acceleration (g) | |
| Left | 65 |
| Right | 51 |
Side: original test
Tested vehicle: 2010 Subaru Legacy 4-door 4wd with standard front and rear head curtain airbags and standard front seat-mounted torso airbags
Rating applies to 2010-14 models
The Subaru Legacy was redesigned for the 2010 model year. Side ratings are assigned by the Institute based on a test conducted by Subaru.
| Evaluation criteria | Rating |
|---|---|
| Overall evaluation | |
| Structure and safety cage | |
| Driver injury measures | |
| Head/neck | |
| Torso | |
| Pelvis/leg | |
| Driver head protection | |
| Rear passenger injury measures | |
| Head/neck | |
| Torso | |
| Pelvis/leg | |
| Rear passenger head protection | |
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side
| Test ID | VTS0905 |
|---|---|
| B-pillar to longitudinal centerline of driver's seat (cm) | -14.0 |
| Negative numbers indicate the amount by which the crush stopped short of the seat centerline. | |
Driver injury measures
| Evaluation criteria | Measurement |
|---|---|
| Test ID | VTS0905 |
| Head HIC-15 | 358 |
| Neck | |
| Tension (kN) | 0.1 |
| Compression (kN) | 0.5 |
| Shoulder | |
| Lateral deflection (mm) | 49 |
| Lateral force (kN) | 1.5 |
| Torso | |
| Maximum deflection (mm) | 40 |
| Average deflection (mm) | 31 |
| Maximum deflection rate (m/s) | 2.84 |
| Maximum viscous criterion (m/s) | 0.68 |
| Pelvis | |
| Iliac force (kN) | 1.2 |
| Acetabulum force (kN) | 3.0 |
| Combined force (kN) | 4.1 |
| Left femur | |
| L-M force (kN) | 0.6 |
| L-M moment (Nm) | 55 |
| A-P moment (Nm) | 37 |
Passenger injury measures
| Evaluation criteria | Measurement |
|---|---|
| Test ID | VTS0905 |
| Head HIC-15 | 161 |
| Neck | |
| Tension (kN) | 0.3 |
| Compression (kN) | 0.9 |
| Shoulder | |
| Lateral deflection (mm) | 32 |
| Lateral force (kN) | 1.1 |
| Torso | |
| Maximum deflection (mm) | 28 |
| Average deflection (mm) | 25 |
| Maximum deflection rate (m/s) | 2.57 |
| Maximum viscous criterion (m/s) | 0.23 |
| Pelvis | |
| Iliac force (kN) | 0.9 |
| Acetabulum force (kN) | 3.2 |
| Combined force (kN) | 3.7 |
| Left femur | |
| L-M force (kN) | 0.4 |
| L-M moment (Nm) | 59 |
| A-P moment (Nm) | -10 |
Roof strength
Tested vehicle: 2010 Subaru Legacy 2.5i Premium 4-door 4wd
Rating applies to 2010-14 models
| Overall evaluation | |
|---|---|
| Curb weight | 3,373 lbs |
| Peak force | 16,693 lbs |
| Strength-to-weight ratio | 4.95 |
Head restraints & seats
Seat type: All seats
| Overall evaluation | |
|---|---|
| Dynamic rating | |
| Seat/head restraint geometry |
| Seat type | All seats |
|---|---|
| Geometry | |
| Backset (mm) | 38 |
| Distance below top of head (mm) | 14 |
| Seat design parameters | |
| Pass/fail | Pass |
| Max T1 acceleration (g) | 12.0 |
| Head contact time (ms) | 60 |
| Force rating | 1 |
| Neck forces | |
| Max neck shear force (N) | 1 |
| Max neck tension (N) | 323 |
About the head restraint & seat test
Currently, IIHS tests apply only to front seats.